Neuroanatomical Correlates of Impulsive Action in Excoriation (Skin-Picking) Disorder
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Excoriation (skin-picking) disorder: a systematic review of treatment options
Although pathological skin-picking has been documented in the medical literature since the 19th century, it has only recently been included as a distinct entity in psychiatric classification systems. In the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition and the proposed International Classification of Diseases, Eleventh Revision, excoriation (skin-picking) disorder (ED), als...
متن کاملExcoriation (skin-picking) disorder in adults: a cross-cultural survey of Israeli Jewish and Arab samples.
OBJECTIVE We sought to estimate the lifetime prevalence of Excoriation (Skin-Picking) Disorder (SPD) in the Israeli adult population as a whole and compare SPD prevalence in the Jewish and Arab communities. We also explored demographic, medical and psychological correlates of SPD diagnosis. METHODS Questionnaires and scales screening for SPD, and assessing the severity of perceived stress, de...
متن کاملClinical correlates of symptom severity in skin picking disorder
BACKGROUND Skin picking disorder (SPD) remains poorly understood with limited data regarding its underlying pathophysiology and appropriate treatment choices. One approach to refining our treatment of SPD might be to better understand the range of illness severity and the clinical associations with severity. METHODS 125 adults aged 18 to 65 with a primary, current DSM-5 diagnosis of SPD were ...
متن کاملAcceptance-Enhanced Behavior Therapy for Excoriation (Skin-Picking) Disorder in Adults: A Clinical Case Series ?
Excoriation disorder (ExD) involves habitual skin picking that causes significant tissue damage and psychosocial impairment. ExD is largely understudied, and efficacious treatments have yet to be established. Preliminary evidence suggests that habit reversal is a promising intervention for ExD and that acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) techniques may further enhance the efficacy of habit ...
متن کاملAbnormal brain activation in excoriation (skin-picking) disorder: evidence from an executive planning fMRI study.
BACKGROUND Excoriation (skin-picking) disorder (SPD) is a relatively common psychiatric condition whose neurobiological basis is unknown. AIMS To probe the function of fronto-striatal circuitry in SPD. METHOD Eighteen participants with SPD and 15 matched healthy controls undertook an executive planning task (Tower of London) during functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI). Activation du...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences
سال: 2018
ISSN: 0895-0172,1545-7222
DOI: 10.1176/appi.neuropsych.17050090